Volume 11, Issue 3
Editors-in-Chief
Jacques Singer-Emery & Vartan Shadarevian
Executive Editors for Print
Masha Simonova & Patrick McDonnell
Executive Submissions Editor
Suman Dev
Executive Online Editor
Changhao Wei
Deputy Executive Editors
Rachael Hanna, Samantha Fry & Sam Rebo
Deputy Submissions Editor
Eric Halliday
Principal Senior Editors
Alex Chemerinsky, Philip Chertoff, William Greco & Zachary Grouev
Senior Editors
David Benger, Rebekah Carey, Lorenzo d’Aubert, Jonathan DeWitt, Christian Fernandez-Andes, Steven Jiang, Adira Levine, Matthew Kahn, Madeline Kane, Annie Kapnick, Samuel Magaram, Erik Manukyan, Zachary Meskell, Nicholas Rawls, Kathryn C. Reed, Sarah Sadlier, Avery Smith, Natassia Velez & Alexander Vivona
Senior Editor for Online
Scott Goldner
Staff Editors
Kathryn Barragan, Casey Corcoran, Javid Dharas, Ava Dodge, David Hogan, Jacob Laband, Miles Neumann, Matthew O’Keefe, Stephen Petraeus, Ben Salvatore & Margaret Susman
Volume 11, Issue 2: Student Articles Edition
Editors-in-Chief
Jacques Singer-Emery & Vartan Shadarevian
Executive Editors for Print
Masha Simonova & Patrick McDonnell
Executive Submissions Editor
Suman Dev
Executive Online Editor
Changhao Wei
Deputy Executive Editors
Rachael Hanna, Samantha Fry & Sam Rebo
Deputy Submissions Editor
Eric Halliday
Principal Senior Editors
Matthew Kahn & Sam Rebo
Senior Editors
Ama Doyal, Zachary Grouev, David Hogan, Simon Gregory Jerome, Annie Kapnick, Nicholas Rawls, Kathryn C. Reed, Avery Smith, Natassia Velez & Alexander Vivona
Volume 11, Issue 1
Editors-in-Chief
Jacques Singer-Emery & Vartan Shadarevian
Executive Editors for Print
Masha Simonova & Patrick McDonnell
Executive Submissions Editor
Suman Dev
Executive Online Editor
Changhao Wei
Deputy Executive Editors
Rachael Hanna, Samantha Fry & Sam Rebo
Deputy Submissions Editor
Eric Halliday
Principal Senior Editors
Alex Chemerinsky, Philip Chertoff, Elizabeth Kiessling & Erik Manukyan
Senior Editors
David Benger, Christian Fernandez-Andes, Michael Glanzel, William Greco, Nicholas Kellum, Samuel Magaram, Nathaniel Sobel, Connor Veneski & Yifeng Yuan
Staff Editors
Kathryn Barragan, Allison Beeman, Rebekah Carey, Sam Cohen, Casey Corcoran, Maura Cremin, Bryan Cruz, Jon DeWitt, Javid Dharas, Cyprien Fluzin, David Hogan, Maria Huryn, Matthew Kahn, Madeline Kane, Jacob Laband, Adira Levine, Zachary Meskell, Matthew O’Keefe, Stephen Petraeus, Nick Rawls, Kathryn Reed, Brandon Ricaurte, Sarah Sadlier, Avery Smith, Natassia Velez & Alex Vivona
Staff Editor for Online
Scott Goldner
Volume 10, Issue 2
Editors-in-Chief
Sarah Grant & Nathan Swire
Executive Editors for Print
Casey Connolly & Vartan Shadarevian
Deputy Executive Editors
Anna Dimitrijevic & Jacques Singer-Emery
Submissions Editor
Shira Shamir
Executive Editor for Online
James Toomey
Principal Senior Editors
Suman Dev, Samantha Fry, Coleman Saunders & Masha Simonova
Senior Editors
David Benger, Alex Cottingham, Eric Halliday, Rachael Hanna, Eric Manukyan, Patrick McDonnell, Samuel Rebo, Nate Sobel, Or-el Vaknin, Caitlin Walczyk & Changhao Wei
Staff Editors
Carolyn Brown, Phillip Chertoff, Brian Daniel, Pamela Gaulin, Max Hawley, Annie Kapnick, Stephen Petraeus, Sean Quirk, Jillian Rafferty, Connor Veneski, Marta Wojtowicz & William Wright
Volume 10, Issue 1
Editors-in-Chief
Sarah Grant & Nathan Swire
Executive Editors for Print
Casey Connolly & Vartan Shadarevian
Deputy Executive Editors
Anna Dimitrijevic & Jacques Singer-Emery
Submissions Editors
Rob Delaney & Shira Shamir
Executive Editor for Online
James Toomey
Principal Senior Editors
Alyssa Bernstein, Suman Dev, Thejasa Jayachandran, Coleman Saunders & Benjamin Spiegel
Senior Editors
Alexander Cottingham, Samantha Fry, Etiene Martins, Masha Simonova, Nate Sobel & Changhao Wei
Staff Editors
Grant Anderson, Carolyn Brown, Todd Carney, Nicholas Cordova, Bryan Cruz, Brian Daniel, Michael Dror, Justin Fishman, Michael Glanzel, Eric Halliday, Rachael Hanna, Max Hawley, Sam Hecht, Steven Jiang, Annie Kapnick, Lauren Kuhn, Erik Manyukan, Patrick McDonnell, Paul Neumann, Stephen Petraeus, Sean Quirk, Jillian Rafferty, Samuel Rebo, Ariel Saradinaki, Ross Svenson, Or-el Vaknin, Connor Veneski, Caitlin Walczyk & Parker White
Volume 9, Issue 2
Editors-in-Chief
Christopher Izant & Stephen Taylor
Executive Editors for Print
Michael Adame & Drew Domina
Deputy Executive Editors
Casey Connolly, Edward Delman & Nathan Swire
Executive Submissions Editor
Sarah Grant
Deputy Executive Submissions Editor
Alyssa Bernstein
Executive Editor for Online
Aaron Marks
Principal Senior Editors
Rob Delaney, Anna Dimitrijevic, Kendall Howell, William Ryan & James Toomey
Senior Editors
Phoebe Bodurtha, Shirley Chan, Maura Cremin, Suman Dev, Samantha Fry, Thejasa Jayachandran, Daisy Joo, Azfer Khan, Whitney Kramer, Jared Lax, Annika Lichtenbaum, Jessica Reese, Coleman Saunders, Vartan Shadarevian, Shira Shamir, Jacques Singer-Emery & Benjamin Spiegel
Staff Editors
Carolyn Brown, Zach Edelman, Alexander Erwig, Katherine Morton, Kwame Newton, Jillian Rafferty, Nate Sobel & Julia Solomon-Strauss
Volume 9, Issue 1
Editors-in-Chief
Christopher Izant & Stephen Taylor
Executive Editors for Print
Michael Adame & Drew Domina
Deputy Executive Editors
Casey Connolly, Edward Delman & Nathan Swire
Executive Submissions Editor
Sarah Grant
Deputy Executive Submissions Editor
Alyssa Bernstein
Executive Editor for Online
Aaron Marks
Principal Senior Editors
Phoebe Bodurtha, Kendall Howell, Jared Lax, William Ryan, Neha Sabharwal & James Toomey
Senior Editors
Dan Bernick, Shirley Chan, Chen Chen, Tom Ewing, Daisy Joo, Azfer Khan, Whitney Kramer, Annika Lichtenbaum, Jessica Reese & Nathan Swire
Staff Editors
Carolyn Brown, Alex Cottingham, Maura Cremin, Rob Delaney, Suman Dev, Dennis Dillon, Anna Dimitrijevic, Zach Edelman, Alexander Erwig, Samantha Fry, Pamela Gaulin, Tianhao He, Aaron Hsu, Theyasa Jayachandran, Katherine Morton, Kwame Newton, Dana Or, Charles Orta, Shiva Pedram, Jillian Rafferty, Coleman Saunders, Shira Shamir, Vartan Shadarevian, Jacques Singer-Emery, Julia Solomon-Strauss, Benjamin Spiegel, Nathan Swire & Parker White
Volume 8, Issue 2
Editors-in-Chief
John Bailey & Emma Buchsbaum
Executive Editors for Print
Lisa Daniels & Will Piereson
Deputy Executive Editors
Allison Kempf & Mike Linhorst
Executive Submissions Editor
Christopher Izant
Deputy Executive Submissions Editor
Stephen Taylor
Online Editor
Allison Kempf
Principal Senior Editors
Michael Adame, Jared Dummitt, Neha Sabharwal, Blake Lanning & Stephen Taylor
Senior Editors
Alex Loomis, Cody Poplin, Ben Jernigan, Robert Seaney, Edward Delman, Nathan Swire, Elias Kim, Jennifer Barrow, Aaron Marks, James Toomey, Harry Graver, Sarah Grant, Casey Connolly, Alyssa Bernstein, Tom Magana, Ariel Stone, Drew Domina, Chanda Brown & Grayson Clary
Staff Editors
Peter Zhu, Francisco Javier Careaga Franco, Jeffrey Bohme, Dennis Dillon, Kendall Howell, Abraham Schwartz, Pamela Gaulin, Rachel Newell, Kees Thompson, Karin Drucker, Carolyn Brown, Pheobe Bodurtha, Harleen Ghambhir, Jonathan Eubank & William Ryan
Volume 8, Issue 1
Editors-in-Chief
John Bailey & Emma Buchsbaum
Executive Editors for Print
Lisa Daniels & Will Piereson
Deputy Executive Editors
Allison Kempf & Mike Linhorst
Executive Submissions Editor
Christopher Izant
Deputy Executive Submissions Editor
Stephen Taylor
Principal Senior Editors
Michael Adame, Jared Dummitt, Tom Ewing, Blake Lanning & Stephen Taylor
Senior Editors
Shirley Chan, David Clark, Drew Domina, Emma Kohse, Alex Loomis, Tom Magana, Aaron Marks, Neha Sabharwal & Timothy Yap
Staff Editors
Kendall Howell, Harry Graver, Chanda Brown, Claire DiMario, Phoebe Bodurtha, Brady Baldwin, Sarah Grant, Pamela Gaulin, Elias Kim, Winston Shi, Nathan Swire, David Heckman, James Toomey, Jason Harary, Matthew Sacco, Harleen Gambhir, Grayson Clary, Cody Poplin, John Jernigan, Jennifer Barrow, Joseph Ruckert, Francisco Javier Careaga Franco, Alyssa Bernstein, Ariel Stone, Austin Davis, William Ryan, Brian Yost, Charles Nwaogu, Haydn Forrest, Emily Kline, Eliyahu Balsam, Jeffrey Bohme, Casey Connolly, Rachel Newell, Kees Thompson, Andrew Dillon, Samuel Settle, Grant Newman, Parker Knight, Jonathan Eubank & Katelyn Kang
Volume 7, Issue 2
Editors-in-Chief
Alexander Simmonds & Julissa Milligan
Managing Editor
John Bailey
| Print
Executive Editors Deputy Executive Editor Executive Submissions Editor Deputy Executive Submissions Editors |
Online
Executive Editors Deputy Executive Editors |
Principal Senior Editors
John Flynn, Mike Linhorst, Lisa Daniels, Allison Kempf & Russel Spivak
Senior Editors
Anne Stark, Michael Adame, Jared Dummitt, Nora Ellingsen, Crispin Smith, Stephen Taylor,
Christopher Izant, Jacob Glick, Audra Herrera & Alex Loomis
Staff Editors
Chanda Brown, Zac Copeland, Carina Bentata Gryting, Tyra Walker, Claire DiMario, Tom Ewing,
Kyle Reynolds, Robert Seaney, Taylor Thompson, Mike Knapp, Emma Kohse, David Clark,
Michelle Onibokun, Stevenson Smith, Segun Babatunde, Frances Manzo & Blake Lanning
Volume 7, Issue 1
Editors-in-Chief
Alexander Simmonds & Julissa Milligan
Managing Editor
John Bailey
| Print
Executive Editors Deputy Executive Editor Executive Submissions Editor Deputy Executive Submissions Editors |
Online
Executive Editors Deputy Executive Editors |
Principal Senior Editors
John Flynn, Mike Linhorst, Lisa Daniels, Allison Kempf & Russel Spivak
Senior Editors
Anne Stark, Michael Adame, Jared Dummitt, Nora Ellingsen, Crispin Smith, Stephen Taylor,
Christopher Izant, Jacob Glick, Audra Herrera & Alex Loomis
Staff Editors
Chanda Brown, Jared Dummitt, Michael Adame, Taylor Thompson, David Heckman,
Segun Babatunde, Jason Halligan, Crispin Smith, Jacob Glick, Michelle Onibokun,
Christopher Izant, Carina Bentata Gryting, Anne Stark, Anup Kuruvilla John, Nora Ellingsen,
David Levine, Tyra Walker, Dennis Dillon, Michael Knapp, Stephen Taylor, David Clark,
Carolyn Killea, Robert Seaney, Jarret Huang, Frederick Ding, Zachary Copeland,
Michael Reynolds, George Hageman, Dana Or, Claire Dimario
Volume 6, Issue 2
Editors-in-Chief
Rebecca Cress & Brian Kelly
Managing Editor
Aaron Blacksberg
Deputy Managing Editor:
David Dorfman
| Print
Executive Editors Deputy Executive Editor Executive Submissions Editor Deputy Executive Submissions Editors |
Online
Executive Editors Deputy Executive Editors
|
Principal Senior Editors
Erin Bloom, Ari Evans, Chris Kimmel & Matt Thiman
Senior Editors
John Bailey, Emma Buchsbaum, Tony Carr, Abby Colella, Katie Gonzalez, Iacopo Lash,
Veena Srirangam Nadhamuni, Trenton Van Oss, David Ryan, Clara Spera & Andy Wang
Staff Editors
Adam Aliano, Luke Beasley, Jacob Chefitz, Elizabeth Daniels, Claire DiMario, Sarah Hansen,
Julia Harvey, Jimin He, David Heckman, Audra Herrera, Athena Katsampes, David Levine,
Michael Linhorst, Alex Loomis, Brandon Marsh, Rathna Ramamurthi, Leah Saris, Var Shankar,
Russell Spivak, Jenna Tynan, Jillian Ventura & William Winn
Volume 6, Issue 1
Editors-in-Chief
Rebecca Cress & Brian Kelly
Managing Editor
Aaron Blacksberg
Deputy Managing Editor:
David Dorfman
| Print
Executive Editors Deputy Executive Editor Executive Submissions Editor Deputy Executive Submissions Editors |
Online
Executive Editors Deputy Executive Editors
|
Principal Senior Editors
Ari Evans, Chris Kimmel, Matt Thiman, Erin Bloom & Mengyi Wang
Senior Editors
Tony Carr, Abby Colella, Kulani Jalata, Iacopo Lash, Veena Srirangam Nadhamuni,
David Park & Andy Wang
Staff Editors
Adam Aliano, John Bailey, Luke Beasley, Emma Buchsbaum, Jacob Chefitz, Jonathan Conrad,
Andrene Dabaghi, Lisa Daniels, Julie Dickerson, Jeohn Favors, Katie Gonzalez,
George Hageman, Sarah Hansen, Jimin He, Dave Heckman, Audra Herrera, Jennifer Ho,
Athena Katsampws, Allison Kempf, David Levine, Michael Linhorst, Alex Loomis,
Brandon Marsh, Ariane Moss, Will Piereson, Rathna Ramamurthi, Titilayo Rasaki, David Ryan,
Clara Spera, Leah Saris, Max Schulman, Var Shankar, Russell Spivak, Trenton Van Oss,
Rob Toews, Jenna Tynan, Jillian Ventura, William Connor Winn & Jeffrey Zink
Volume 5, Issue 2
Editors-in-Chief
Heather Alpino & Catherine Arney
Managing Editor
Saadia Ghazi
| Print
Executive Editor Deputy Executive Editor Executive Submissions Editor Deputy Executive Submissions Editors |
Online
Executive Editors Deputy Executive Editors
|
Principal Senior Editors
Taylor Bates, Aaron Blacksberg, Erin Bloom, David Dorfman & Michael Robertson
Senior Editors
Tobyn Aaron, Julie Dickerson, Amanda Claire Grayson, Samia Hossain, Zain Jinnah, Claire Johnson, Nick Maietta, Lauren Ross, Alexander Simmonds, Andy Wang & Gabriel Weiner
Staff Editors
Lauren Anstey, Juan Arguello, Zoe Bedell, Tony Carr, Kenyon Colli, Declan Conroy,
Kevin Crandall, Zach D’Amico, Loryn Davis, Erin DeGrand, Ari Evans, Justin Gilio, Kulani Jalata,
Chris Kimmel, Michael Knapp, Iacopo Lash, Christopher Jumin Lee, David Levine, Aaron Shapiro, Matthew Thiman, Jenna Tynan, Matthew Weybrecht, Noor Zafar & Mengqi Zhang
Volume 5, Issue 1
Editors-in-Chief
Heather Alpino & Catherine Arney
Managing Editor
Saadia Ghazi
| Print
Executive Editor Deputy Executive Editor Executive Submissions Editor Deputy Executive Submissions Editors |
Online
Executive Editors Deputy Executive Editors
|
Principal Senior Editors
Aaron Blacksberg, Daniel Bleiberg, Elina Kats & Michael Robertson
Senior Editors
Taylor Bates, Erin Bloom, David Dorfman, Michael Dziuban, Samia Hossain, Cory Liu, Lauren Moxley, and Gabriel Weiner
Staff Editors
Lauren Anstey, Tobyn Aaron, Zoe Bedell, Tony Carr, Kenyon Colli, Declan Conroy, Kevin Crandall, Chris Crawford, Zach D’Amico, Loryn Davis, Erin DeGrand, Julie Dickerson, Ari Evans, Justin Gilio, Amanda Claire Grayson, Kulani Jalata, Zain Jinnah, Claire Johnson, Corey Jones, Sharon Kim, Chris Kimmel, Michael Knapp, Gabriel Kohan, Iacopo Lash, Christopher Jumin Lee, David Levine, Christopher Magnani, Nick Maietta, Julissa Milligan, Lauren Ross, Aaron Shapiro, Alexander Simmonds, Peter Stavros, Matthew Thiman, Jenna Tynan, Andy Wang, Matthew Weybrecht,
Noor Zafar & Mengqi Zhang
Volume 4
Editors-in-Chief
Brian Clampitt & Kait Michaud
Managing Editor
Evan Meyerson
Print Executive Editor
Morgan Cohen
Print Submissions Editor
Heather Alpino
Print Deputy Submissions Editors
Alli Chapin & Ben White
Online Executive Editors
Innokenty Pyetranker & Elspeth Hansen
Online Symposium Co-Chairs
Elina Kats & John Miller
Senior Editors
Catherine Arney, Sean Driscoll, Martha Ehlenbach, Joshua Fiveson, Saadia Ghazi, Menno Goedman, Susan Hennesey, Lee Hiromoto, David Husband, Laura Johnston, Elina Kats, Jonathan Levy, James Moxness, Michael Robertson, Manik Suri & Michael Waks
Staff Editors
Juan Arguello, Lauren Bateman, Gilad Bendheim, Jesse Bernstein, Aaron Blacksberg, Daniel Bleiberg, Erin Bloom, Adam Braskich, Marina Cassio, Rebecca Cress, David Dorfman, Michael Dziuban, Zach Eddington, Martha Ehlenbach, Mary Grinman, Laurence Hull, William Hyde, Nicholas Jackson, Claire Johnson, Brian Kelly, Patrick Kibbe, Matt King, Cory Liu, Alex Mealer, John Miller, R. Taj Moore, Jordan L. Moran, Cristian Robiou, J. Max Rosen, Julie Siegel, Trevor Templeton, Cecilia Vogel, Andy Wang, Gabriel Weiner, Sam Wheeler, Peter Williams, Paul Wooten & Clark Xue
Volume 3
Editors-in-Chief
Mary Ostberg & Mat Trachok
Managing Editor
David Palko
Executive Journal Editor
Brian Itami
Executive Online Editor
Matt Bobby
Journal Submissions Editor
Jonathan Abrams
Deputy Journal Submissions Editors
Evan Meyerson & Innokenty Pyetranker
Features Submissions Editor
Brian Clampitt
Symposium Chair
James Moxness
Senior Journal Editors
Morgan Cohen, Dominic De Mello, Sean Driscoll, Grey Fischer, Elspeth Hansen, David Husband, Sarah Katz, Sonia McNeil, Kait Michaud, James Moxness, Conner Peretti, Stephen Pezzi, Graham Phillips, Lindsay Schare & Marissa Weinrauch
Senior Features Editors
Bridget Devoy, Lee Hiromoto, Roderick Miller, Anthony Palermo & Manik Suri
Staff Editors
Heather Alpino, Cassie Arney, Alli Chapin, Zachary Eddington, Alex Gouzoules, Susan Klein Hennessey, Gerard Kennedy, Jonathan Levy, Julia Lohmann, Daniel Lorme, Edward Patterson, Darian Pucciarelli, Sara Slavin, Vanessa Strobbe, Michael Waks & Ben White
Volume 2
Editors-in-Chief
Keith Gerver & Paul Yoo
Managing Editor
Jordan Myers
Executive Editor (Print)
Dan Jacobson
Executive Editor (Online)
John Cella
Submissions Editors
Chris Babcock, Rich Bodnar & David Palko
Symposium Chair
Mat Trachok
Senior Editors (Online)
Brian Clampitt, Morgan Cohen, Robbie Collins & John Thorlin
Senior Editors (Print)
Jonathan Abrams, Anthony Aminoff, Cary Bassin, Matt Bobby, Dominic DeMello, Bridget Devoy, Grey Fisher, Christy Herbas, Brian Itami, Sonia McNeil, Pooja Nair, Mary Ostberg, Anthony Palermo, Steve Pezzi, Lindsay Schare, Mat Trachok & Courtney Walsh
Staff Editors
Blair Adams, Joey Borson, Joe Busa, Karsten Ch’ien, Brian Clampitt, Carly Cohen, Morgan Cohen, Alisha Crovetto, Sean Driscoll, John Dunn, Josh Green, Elspeth Hansen, Lee Hiromoto, David Husband, Lydia Hwang, Amanda Jawad, David Jochnowitz, Jeff Johnson, Christina Kaspar, Sarah Katz, Jim Kingman, Victoria Lee, Jake Levine, Evan Meyerson, Kait Michaud, Reena Mittelman, James Moxness, Conner Peretti, Graham Phillips, Innokenty Pyetranker, Severin Randall, Alan Rozenshtein, Caroline Schneider, Alan Sun, Manik Suri, Allan Swisher, Marissa Weinrauch, Leonard Wood & Diego Zambrano
Volume 1
Editors-in-Chief
Anne Siders & Robert Williams
Managing Editor
Paul Yoo
Executive Editor
Keith Gerver
Submissions Editors
Larkin Reynolds & Rich Bodnar
Legal Editor
Pooja Nair
Academic Editor
Cary Bassin
Current Events Editor
John Cella
Senior Editors
Chris Babcock, Daniel Jacobson, Robert Collins, Jordan Myers, Joshua Madrigal, Erik Iverson, Ned Price, Connie Wu & Anthony DiBenedetto